The first map is the distribution of Black people in the
United States. The darker color indicates a higher
percentage of Black population while the lighter ones indicate a
smaller percentage of Black population. As we can see from the map, there are
much more black people in southern part of the U.S than in the north. Some
states have black people ratio up to 86%. The reason may be historical since we
know that southern part used to be the place of slaveries.
The 2nd map is the distribution of Asian population in
the United States. In my
map, I divide Asians’ density into 6 levels. The darker red color indicates a higher percentage of
Asian population. The lighter one indicates a lower percentage. From the map, we can see that Asian people like to live on the coasts, while in the central US
there are fewer Asian people. One of the reasons may be the job opportunity. Since
most of the large cities are on the coast, many Asians like to be there to get
a job. For example, cities like NYC, SF, LA, the Asian population there are
nearly 50%, which is really high.
The
last one is the distribution of other race in the United States. The darker
green color means a higher percentage of other race, while a lighter one means a
lower percentage. In the map, from Texas to east coast, there is a high
percentage of other race. I guess the reason is that most of these people are from mexico or South America and states like Texas, California are closer to their countries . Thus, they will
choose these states. However, the overall percentage of other race is not as
high as black and Asian. The highest percentage is still less than 40%.
In
conclusion, the three maps above show the population distribution in the US. In
lab7, I find that census map can provide a lot of information about geography. We
can use ArcGIS to analyze the map. ArcGIS is very useful and the maps we make
is pretty straight forward. Even some people without much background can
understand them well. After this lab, I am more familiar with ArcGIS and its
functions right now.



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